Diabetes

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by high blood glucose levels due to either insufficient insulin production or ineffective insulin use. The pancreas plays a crucial role, producing insulin from beta cells in the Islets of Langerhans. Insulin helps cells absorb glucose from the bloodstream for energy. In Type 1 diabetes, the immune system destroys these beta cells, leading to an absolute insulin deficiency. In Type 2 diabetes, the body becomes resistant to insulin, and over time, the pancreas may produce less insulin.

Common Signs and Symptoms:

Although allied health does not play a role in diagnosis, we are highly involved in management. Thus, which OHL services can help you as a Type 1 or Type 2 Diabetic? MANY!

Dietetics plays a foundational role in diabetes management by helping individuals maintain stable blood glucose levels through tailored nutrition plans. Accredited Practicing Dietitians (APDs) assess a person’s dietary habits and medical history to create individualized meal plans that support glycemic control, weight management, and cardiovascular health. Proper nutrition not only helps regulate blood sugar but also reduces the risk of complications such as neuropathy and cardiovascular disease. For example, a diet rich in fibre, lean proteins, and low-GI carbohydrates can improve insulin sensitivity and reduce post-meal glucose spikes. Dietitians also educate patients on reading food labels, portion control, and making sustainable food choices, empowering them to take control of their condition.

Podiatry is essential for preventing and managing diabetes-related foot complications, which can arise from poor circulation and nerve damage (peripheral neuropathy). Our OHL Podiatrist can conduct regular foot assessments to detect early signs of ulcers, infections, or deformities that might otherwise go unnoticed due to reduced sensation. They also provide guidance on proper footwear, nail care, and skin hygiene to minimize injury risk. According to the CDC, regular podiatric care can significantly reduce the risk of lower-limb amputations in people with diabetes. By addressing issues early and educating patients on daily foot care routines, podiatrists help preserve mobility and prevent serious complications.

Physiotherapy supports diabetes management by promoting physical activity, which is crucial for improving insulin sensitivity, maintaining a healthy weight, and enhancing cardiovascular health. Our team of OHL Physiotherapists develop personalized exercise programs that consider a person’s fitness level, mobility, and any diabetes-related complications such as neuropathy or joint pain. They also help manage musculoskeletal issues that may limit activity, ensuring patients can stay active safely. In addition, physiotherapists may assist with balance training and gait correction, reducing the risk of falls and foot injuries. Their holistic approach not only improves physical function but also contributes to better long-term glucose control and overall well-being.

If you are ready to get your diabetes under optimal care, reach out to our OHL team via 9431 5955 and/or you can book online via our Client Portal